American scientists have recently discovered the presence of allergenic mites in the umbilical blood of newborns. This indicates that if a mother is exposed to these mites, the fetus is likely to come into contact with these organisms as well.
 |
Allergenic Mite |
Early exposure to allergenic mites can significantly increase the risk of asthma, according to Dr. Abdul Bahrainwala from Wayne State University (USA). These mites typically inhabit mattresses and fibrous surfaces such as carpets and clothing.
Bahrainwala and his team measured the levels of an allergenic mite known as Der p 1 in 98 mothers and their newborns. The results showed that 27 mothers had detectable levels of Der p 1, and 12 newborns had this allergen present in their umbilical blood. Data analysis revealed a strong correlation between the mothers’ mite exposure and that of their fetuses, with the mite levels in the newborns being approximately one-third of those found in their mothers.
The research team plans to investigate the mechanisms of mite transmission from mother to child in the future. However, initial findings suggest that to effectively prevent asthma, it is crucial not only for children to avoid exposure to allergens from a young age, but also for mothers to limit their inhalation of mites during pregnancy.
My Linh
