Scientists from the University of York (UK) have recently launched a research project aimed at creating bone from umbilical cord blood to treat bone defects and fractures.
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Extracting blood from the umbilical cord (Photo: VNN) |
The project will span three years, with a total budget of €2.5 million. In addition to British scientists, researchers from across Europe will also be involved in the project.
According to Dr. Paul Genever, the project coordinator, the stem cells in umbilical cord blood appear to be similar to those found in bone marrow. However, identifying these stem cells can be challenging. The project’s goal is to isolate and expand these cells to obtain enough for therapeutic use.
Additionally, the project will compare stem cells from umbilical cord blood with those from bone marrow and embryonic stem cells. Another aspect of the research will investigate how to convert these cells into bone.
If the creation of bone structures from stem cells is successful, it could be utilized to treat bone defects and fractures. Ultimately, the bone structures produced in this way may be used to create more durable hip bones for implants.
It is reported that there are currently about 2 million units of umbilical cord blood stored in Europe.
Moreover, many experts will evaluate the research from an ethical perspective, ensuring that it is conducted to the highest standards.
Minh Sơn (According to Science Technology)