Regarded as the great mind of humanity, Time magazine named Albert Einstein as “Person of the Century”, a title that recognizes his immense influence on mankind over the millennia. His remarkable intellectual achievements have made the name “Einstein” synonymous with the term “genius.”
Not only is Albert Einstein (March 14, 1879 – April 18, 1955) the greatest physicist of all time, but he is also a symbol of popular culture. His Theory of Relativity, along with his famous equation E = mc², forms the foundation of nuclear energy development and is one of the scientific bases for modern theories about the universe.
Albert Einstein (March 14, 1879 – April 18, 1955).
His research contributions have significantly aided in uncovering the secrets of DNA, the revolution of modern computing technology, as well as promoting the unification of all modern physical theories in the micro and macro worlds.
Albert Einstein – The “Hero” of Modern Science
Famed for possessing a “genius brain,” Einstein’s childhood, however, was not as pristine as that of other great figures in history.
Albert Einstein was once a different boy. (Photo: ESP).
Born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, a city in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, Einstein was diagnosed by doctors as developmentally delayed due to his limited ability to speak. However, his unusually stubborn nature and tendency to challenge norms became evident at just 5 years old, foreshadowing his future as a genius.
His passion for science was fervently ignited when his family moved to Munich to establish an electrical engineering company. The scientist once stated that two things led him into the world of science: a compass gifted by his father at the age of 5 and a beloved geometry book at the age of 12.
Nonetheless, his studies were frequently interrupted due to his family’s business failures. It wasn’t until he was 17 that he passed the entrance exam for the Polytechnic Institute of Zurich to train as a teacher of mathematics and physics.
After graduating, he worked as a technical secretary at a Swiss patent office. To carve out time for his scientific inventions, he always strived to complete his office work as quickly as possible.
Groundbreaking Inventions that Changed the World
Named “Person of the Century” by Time magazine, physicist Albert Einstein, with his extraordinary and unimaginable achievements, particularly his Theory of Relativity, has drastically transformed the landscape of human science.
Einstein has had a tremendous influence on humanity for millennia. (Photo: Getty Images)
Special Relativity
One of Einstein’s earliest and most influential achievements is the Special Theory of Relativity, published in 1905 in a scientific paper. This research demonstrated the relationship between space-time and related phenomena, completely altering scientists’ perspectives on space and time.
The emergence of the Special Theory of Relativity brought significant changes to humanity through applications in daily life, notably the Global Positioning System (GPS) and electromagnets.
Energy-Mass Equivalence E = mc²
One of the significant cultural shifts in the study of the Special Theory of Relativity is the equation E = mc². This mathematical formula created by Einstein expresses the relationship between “matter and energy.”
Einstein’s formula provided a new perspective for human science, particularly in the formation of nuclear reactors and the dating of ancient artifacts using Carbon-14 radioactive isotopes.
General Relativity
In 1915, Einstein presented his scientific work titled General Relativity to the Prussian Academy of Sciences, changing the understanding of space-time and opening new avenues for exploring the universe and phenomena such as black holes.
Regarded as the most revolutionary scientific theory in history, General Relativity explains how time and motion are relative to observers. Some significant implications of this theory include a deeper understanding of the universe’s formation and evolution, the Big Bang, black holes, and gravitational waves.
Quantum Theory of Light
With this research, physicist Einstein revealed to scientists that both light and matter consist of tiny particles with wave-like properties. Light is composed of particles called photons, while matter consists of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Consequently, one of the outcomes of this theory is the photoelectric effect—the precursor to the invention of televisions and other screen devices.
The Quantum Theory of Light became a significant achievement for Einstein and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
A Measure of Human Intelligence
Einstein never underwent any official IQ tests during his lifetime.
An interesting fact is that Einstein never took any formal IQ tests during his lifetime, despite such assessments being commonly conducted in schools.
Based on biographical data, experts estimate his IQ to be between 160 and 180—a range reserved for geniuses.
These numbers cannot fully encapsulate a person’s wisdom, as IQ scores can vary based on external factors and the individual’s capabilities in life.
However, Albert Einstein’s extraordinary intelligence is an undeniable reality, making him the most accurate and specific measure of a genius brain.
