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(Image: astrosurf) |
The constellation Gemini is located in the Northeast of the constellation Canis Major, opposite the constellation Taurus in the Western part of the Milky Way. It is one of the 12 zodiac constellations.
Within this constellation, there are two bright stars: Gemini Alpha (known in China as Beihai 2) and Gemini Beta (Beihai 3), representing the heads of the twin deities, Castor and Pollux. Gemini Alpha and Gemini Beta are always close together, symbolizing a strong brotherly bond. Three hundred years ago, these two stars had equal brightness, but currently, the younger star (Beihai 3) shines more brightly than the older star (Beihai 2). Beihai 3 remains a first magnitude star, while Beihai 2 has been classified as a second magnitude star.
The Gemini constellation is also home to a meteor shower, with its radiant point located near Gemini Alpha. Each year, around December 11, meteor showers can be observed, peaking on December 13. At that time, numerous shooting stars create beautiful trails across the sky.
According to Greek mythology, the god Zeus fell in love with Leda, the wife of King Tyndareus, who gave birth to Pollux. Pollux had a brother, Castor, the son of Leda and King Tyndareus. The two brothers loved each other dearly, but tragically, Castor died in battle. Pollux pleaded with Zeus to allow them to be together forever. Zeus agreed and placed both of them in the sky as the constellation Gemini. Year after year, they remain by each other’s side for eternity.
(Image: universetoday)