American and Egyptian scientists have utilized genetic engineering technology to create a plant species known scientifically as Arabidopsis Thaliana, which thrives in the Middle East, for the purpose of detecting explosives.
This genetically modified plant will turn red when its roots “detect” TNT explosives buried deep underground.
American researchers reported that this plant was chosen due to its rapid growth cycle of just 10 days and its long roots that can penetrate deep enough to detect landmines that have been buried for years. The plant is capable of surviving and thriving in harsh weather conditions, high temperatures, requires very little water, and can even grow in saline soils.
The seeds of this plant will be dispersed from airplanes, and satellite imagery can identify areas with landmines as the plants change color to red. This scientific breakthrough will help prevent loss of life during landmine clearance operations in former battlefields.
