Researchers Warn About Toxic Toad Species with a Weapon That Can Kill Dogs with Just One Bite.
Sonoran Desert Toad, also known as the Colorado River Toad, is one of the largest toad species in the United States, possessing toxins that can ‘paralyze or kill household dogs as well as other predators.
The Sonoran Desert Toad has dangerous venom.
The Sonoran Desert Toad is commonly found in Arizona and New Mexico, especially during the rainy season. People can identify this toad by its size, approximately 17 cm, its loud call resembling a whistle, and its bright eyes that are easily visible in the dark.
Recently, researchers discovered the Sonoran Desert Toad through images captured by black-and-white motion-sensor cameras placed at the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument in Arizona.
The Sonoran Desert Toad possesses dangerous venom, which can cause hallucinations and is a powerful neurotoxin. The toad attacks through openings such as the mouth, eyes, and nose when approaching its prey. When affected by the toad’s toxin, humans may experience symptoms such as increased heart rate and excessive salivation. The venom has the potential to kill a household dog.
The Sonoran Desert Toad is about 17 cm long, with glowing eyes visible in the dark.
In some states in the U.S., such as California, possessing the toxin from this toad is illegal. According to experts, the venom from the Sonoran Desert Toad is often used for individuals undergoing treatment for depression and anxiety.
Some individuals in Texas and Mexico are willing to pay between $250 to $8,500, equivalent to approximately 6.2 million to 211 million VND, to obtain this toxin. The toads secrete a large amount of venom when they feel threatened. The effects of the toxin can last for about 30 minutes.
According to the Oakland Zoo, Sonoran Desert Toads tend to live underground during hot weather or summer. They are more active on the surface during periods of heavy rain, typically from May to July.
