The village of Oymyakon is located in northeastern Russia – recognized as the coldest inhabited place on Earth. According to related data records, the lowest temperature ever recorded here reached minus 71.2 degrees Celsius. Despite being the coldest place in the world, approximately 500 people reside in this area.
Although the infant survival rate in this locality is low due to the extreme cold, adults tend to live long lives. The average lifespan of residents in Oymyakon is around 100 years, with some individuals even surpassing that age.
Living in extreme cold but the lifespan of the residents here is quite long. (Source: Sohu).
Reasons for Longevity in Oymyakon
Scientists who have conducted research in this area indicate that the longevity of Oymyakon villagers is primarily related to the local environment. The most significant factors include the clean air and pure water, combined with their dietary habits and physical activities, which together contribute to the high lifespan of the villagers.
Extreme Climate Fosters Strong Individuals
While the infant survival rate in Oymyakon is low, adults tend to live long lives. Studies suggest that due to their adaptation to harsh weather conditions, the villagers possess robust health.
Clean, Nutrient-Rich Food
Due to the thick ice and snow, agriculture is not feasible, so the locals primarily earn their livelihood through reindeer herding, hunting, and fishing. The diet of Oymyakon villagers is relatively simple; they often consume a lot of fish and drink whole milk. Their habit of eating plenty of fish helps them intake omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for health, particularly for cardiovascular health and anti-aging.
Fresh Air and Pure Water Sources
Oymyakon is also famous for its fresh air. Due to its unique geographical location, the village has access to clean water, which always gives residents a feeling akin to being in paradise. Locals often relax and drink water from hot springs during hunting expeditions.
Research has discovered that the hot spring water in Oymyakon does not freeze and has a very high purity level, making drinking this water one of the longevity secrets of the local people. Additionally, the low temperatures hinder the reproduction and development of bacteria, thereby reducing disease-causing agents.
