Ancient, peaceful cities with few inhabitants are ideal destinations for travelers seeking to escape the hustle and bustle of urban life.
Dubrovnik, Croatia: Although it is one of the smallest cities in the world with a population of only about 40,000, Dubrovnik consistently ranks as a top destination in the Mediterranean region. The city is connected to the rest of the country by the Pelješac Bridge, which spans over 2,000 meters. The highlight here is the Old Town of Dubrovnik, featuring Baroque architecture and limestone-paved streets. In 1979, the area was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. (Photo: Unsplash).
Hum, Croatia: According to the 2011 census, only about 30 people were found living in Hum. It was once recognized by the Guinness World Records as the smallest city in the world by population. However, this does not diminish Hum’s status as a tourist destination in the region. Visitors will find themselves wandering through narrow stone-paved streets adorned with sculptures reflecting Croatia’s Glagolitic style. The parish church and town hall are the most prominent landmarks that tourists can see in Hum. Additionally, a visit to the picturesque village of Kotli, filled with waterfalls and mills, will leave travelers enchanted. (Photo: The Travel).
St Asaph, Wales: This is the second smallest city in both geographical area and population in England. According to the 2011 census, St Asaph had about 3,355 residents. Situated on the Elwy River and surrounded by lush countryside, the city is a tranquil destination, perfect for travelers looking to relax away from the noisy urban life. (Photo: Atlas Obscura).
Vaduz, Liechtenstein: Vaduz is an ancient city located in Liechtenstein. It serves as both the capital and the seat of the parliament. As of 2019, the city along the Rhine River had 5,696 residents. This destination is perfect for art lovers, featuring ancient fortresses and museums. The most notable landmark is Vaduz Castle, perched atop a steep hill in the center of the city. Visitors can also immerse themselves in the picturesque scenery of the royal vineyards and engage in various activities with locals. Bicycles and scooters are two modes of transport that tourists can use to get around the city. (Photo: Pinterest).
St Davids, Wales: This is another city in Wales and is considered one of the smallest cities in the world. St Davids was established in the 500s, with an estimated current population of only about 1,800 people. Besides the cathedral and 210 ancient buildings and structures, tourists can visit beautiful cafes, restaurants, hotels, and art galleries. The city also hosts many activities that attract visitors, the most notable of which are water sports. (Photo: Travel And Lust).
San Marino: A charming little paradise in Europe, entirely within the territory of Italy and tilted toward the northeast of the country. The city of San Marino is the capital of the country of the same name (officially known as the Republic of San Marino) with an estimated population of 4,061 in 2022. The city is famous for its steep cobblestone streets and three magnificent fortresses atop Mount Titano. In addition to enjoying stunning landscapes, tourists can also participate in lively food festivals at cafes and restaurants throughout the city. (Photo: Shutterstock).
Ngerulmud, Palau: This city is the seat of government for the Republic of Palau, an island nation located in the western Pacific Ocean. Ngerulmud replaced Koror, the largest city in Palau, as the capital in 2006. With a population of only about 271 people (in 2021), Ngerulmud is considered the least populated capital city of a sovereign nation in the world. Despite its important position, the city does not offer many tourist activities. If you happen to visit, you can admire the government buildings. The best time to visit Ngerulmud is from February to May and August, as temperatures are warm with low rainfall during these months. (Photo: The Teal Mango).
Adamstown, Pitcairn: Adamstown is the capital of the Pitcairn Islands, a British Overseas Territory. It is the only settlement on the Pitcairn Islands, with a population of only about 47 people (in 2020). Today, Adamstown is the third smallest capital in the world by population. The island’s residents have access to satellite internet, phones, and television at high costs. The primary means of communication remains through amateur radio. (Photo: Makemake).