The volcano on the Reykjanes Peninsula in southwestern Iceland erupted with bright red lava, marking its sixth eruption since December 2023.
According to Reuters, the volcano erupted on August 22. The Icelandic Meteorological Office, which monitors volcanic activity, reported that the fissure created by the eruption was approximately 3.9 kilometers long. Just 40 minutes later, the fissure had extended by an additional 1.5 kilometers.
The eruption occurred at the summit of Sundhnukar volcano, located east of Sylingafell Mountain on the Reykjanes Peninsula.
Bright red volcanic lava lighting up the sky in Iceland – (Photo: REUTERS).
Unlike other volcanic systems that have a central crater for eruptions, the volcanic system on the Reykjanes Peninsula does not feature a central vent. Instead, eruptions occur through massive cracks in the ground.
Images from the scene show the fiery lava flowing with bright orange and yellow hues against the night sky.
“The eruption only affects a small area near the mountain. It poses no threat to human life,” stated the Icelandic Ministry of Foreign Affairs on the platform X.
Fortunately, the lava has not flowed toward the nearby town of Grindavik, which is home to nearly 4,000 residents. They were evacuated in November of last year after strong seismic activity in the area damaged many homes.
The recent volcanic eruptions highlight the challenges faced by the Icelandic government, as this region is home to nearly 400,000 people. Scientists have also warned that the Reykjanes Peninsula may continue to experience recurring eruptions for decades to come, or even for many centuries ahead.
Since 2021, there have been nine eruptions on this peninsula, following a geological system that had been dormant for 800 years suddenly “awakening.”
In an effort to manage the situation, local authorities have constructed barriers to divert lava flows away from critical infrastructure, including the Svartsengi Power Station, the Blue Lagoon resort, and the town of Grindavik.
With over 30 active volcanoes, Iceland is an ideal destination for those passionate about volcano tourism—a niche that attracts adventure seekers.
