Year |
Invention / Discovery |
Inventor / Discoverer |
Author Name |
Country |
1850 |
Mercerized Cotton |
|
John Mercer |
UK |
1850 |
Photosensitive Colloid (Photomechanical Engraving) |
|
Alphonse Poitevin |
France |
1851 |
Ophthalmoscope |
Eye examination lamp |
Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz |
Germany |
1852 |
Flexible Dirigible |
|
Henri Giffard |
France |
1852 |
Gyroscope |
|
Léon Foucault |
France |
1853 |
Elevator |
Elista Otis |
United States |
|
1854 |
Elevator (with brake) |
Elisha Graves Otis |
United States |
|
1855 |
Hypodermic Syringe |
1858 |
Washing Machine |
Máy giặt |
|
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1860 |
Gas Engine |
Gas-Powered Machine |
Étienne Lenoir |
France |
1861 |
Electric Car |
Electric Stove |
Wilhelm Siemens |
UK |
1861 |
Machine Gun |
Gatling Gun |
Richard Jordan Gatling |
USA |
1866 |
Paper from Wood Pulp |
Paper Manufacturing |
Benjamin Chew Tilghman |
USA |
1866 |
Dynamite |
Explosives |
Alfred Bernhard Nobel |
Sweden |
|
1867 |
Typewriter |
Typewriting Machine |
Christopher Sholes |
|
1868 |
Antiseptic |
Disinfection |
Joseph Lister |
UK |
1868 |
Dry Cell Battery |
Georges Leclanché |
||
1868 |
Compressed Air Brake |
Air Brake System |
George Westinghouse |
USA |
Trichrome Process of Color Photography |
|
Charles Cros |
France |
1870 |
Celluloid |
|
John Wesley and Isaiah Hyatt |
USA |
1871 |
Continuous Rotary Press |
|
Richard March Hoe |
USA |
1874 |
Quadruplex Telegraph |
|
Thomas Alva Edison |
1877
Microphone
Microphone
Thomas Edison
USA
Micro |
Emil Berliner |
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1877 |
Electric Welding |
Hàn điện |
Elihu Thomson |
1877 |
Refrigerated Truck |
G. F. Swift |
|
1878 |
Cathode Ray Tube |
William Crookes |
|
1879 |
Incandescent Lamp |
Thomas Alva Edison and Joseph Wilson Swan |
|
1879 |
Automobile Engine (Two-Stroke) |
Karl Benz |
Germany |
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1879 |
Arc Lamp |
|
Charles Francis Bush |
USA |